{"id":151638,"date":"2023-08-07T14:06:48","date_gmt":"2023-08-07T07:06:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aseansc.com.vn\/?p=151638"},"modified":"2023-08-07T14:06:48","modified_gmt":"2023-08-07T07:06:48","slug":"thi-truong-chung-khoan-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aseansc.com.vn\/en\/thi-truong-chung-khoan-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 mua v\u00e0 b\u00e1n c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu trong m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gia t\u0103ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n theo th\u1eddi gian b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00e0ng s\u1edbm c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t, ngay khi b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m cho m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. H\u01a1n th\u1ebf n\u1eefa, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh n\u00f3i chung c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u201cti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebb ra ti\u1ec1n\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 chi ti\u1ebft gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, h\u00e3y t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">H\u00e3y ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh n\u01a1i c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 di\u1ec5n ra. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m di\u1ec5n ra c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u201cg\u1eb7p g\u1ee1\u201d gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n giao d\u1ecbch c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, theo kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0110i\u1ec1u 32 Lu\u1eadt Ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n 2019, c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n thu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t trong hai tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">+ C\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p t\u1eeb 30 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1edf l\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 10% s\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n bi\u1ec3u quy\u1ebft do \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 100 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1edbn n\u1eafm gi\u1eef;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">+ C\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u00e0o b\u00e1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u1edbi \u1ee6y ban Ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0110i\u1ec1u 16 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cTh\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cPh\u1ed1 Wall\u201d c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n n\u01a1i c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u00eam y\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01a1i c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao d\u1ecbch. S\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n New York l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 S&amp;P 500 (ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9) v\u00e0 VNindex (ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam) t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu. N\u00f3 cho bi\u1ebft hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/img.freepik.com\/free-vector\/candlestick-chart-showing-progress-growth-company-happy-business-characters-stock-market-forex-trade-performance-going-up-flat-vector-illustration-finances-economy-achievement-concept_74855-21685.jpg?w=900&amp;t=st=1691056848~exp=1691057448~hmac=3c0205334b011f23136b929a46f7da2e19892bc31657c69c340bf3001eea8224\" alt=\"Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\" width=\"900\" height=\"643\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n gi\u00fap c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty huy \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch b\u00e1n c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n tr\u1edf n\u00ean gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 h\u01a1n.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n l\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i m\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mua v\u00e0 b\u00e1n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu trong m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty giao d\u1ecbch c\u00f4ng khai. Khi <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh mua v\u00e0 b\u00e1n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n n\u00e0y t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng cho c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n cao nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 mua th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ea7n v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 s\u00e0n.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">S\u00e0n HOSE, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ea7n\/gi\u00e1 s\u00e0n l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 t\u0103ng +7%\/m\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m -7% so v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tham chi\u1ebfu<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">S\u00e0n HNX, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ea7n\/gi\u00e1 s\u00e0n l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 t\u0103ng +10%\/m\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m -10% so v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tham chi\u1ebfu<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">S\u00e0n UPCOM, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ea7n\/gi\u00e1 s\u00e0n l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 t\u0103ng +15%\/m\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m -15% so v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n phi\u00ean giao d\u1ecbch li\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ni\u00eam y\u1ebft <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aseansc.com.vn\/khi-nao-nen-ban-co-phieu-5-truong-hop-ban-can-can-nhac-de-ban-ra\/\">c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1n tr\u00ean c\u00e1c s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng kinh doanh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i vay n\u1ee3. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 cho c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh t\u00f9y v\u00e0o d\u1ea1ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n h\u1ecd \u0111ang n\u1eafm gi\u1eef.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Khi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng kinh doanh, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 s\u1ebd thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch khi c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u01a1n theo th\u1eddi gian, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u0103ng v\u1ed1n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty tr\u1ea3 c\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c cho c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng khi l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd t\u0103ng l\u00ean.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i, r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau theo th\u1eddi gian. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u00ecn chung th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng theo l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn trung b\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng n\u0103m kho\u1ea3ng 10%. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady nh\u1ea5t gi\u00fap \u201cti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebb ra ti\u1ec1n\u201d.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/img.freepik.com\/free-vector\/hand-drawn-flat-design-stock-market-concept_23-2149179727.jpg?w=900&amp;t=st=1691057102~exp=1691057702~hmac=b0a818fbf3e133dea596176b9f6b32d60645e43777036cf5fec88d05ece9db12\" alt=\"Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\" width=\"900\" height=\"643\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">C\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1, t\u00ednh thanh kho\u1ea3n, t\u00ednh h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh gi\u00e1 (price discovery) v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng giao d\u1ecbch. Trong \u0111\u00f3, t\u00ednh thanh kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 t\u00ednh thanh kho\u1ea3n cao nh\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh mua v\u00e0 b\u00e1n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u1edbp l\u1ec7nh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh mua v\u00e0 b\u00e1n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh gi\u00e1 trong \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00e1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh chung b\u1edfi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng giao d\u1ecbch s\u1ebd c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u1edf m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/img.freepik.com\/free-vector\/hand-drawn-stock-market-concept-with-analysts_23-2149163670.jpg?w=900&amp;t=st=1691057141~exp=1691057741~hmac=c72e54d2ca642195d3577ade6c6f61471aa515a4bb97b5e7665388c4e24e1d3b\" alt=\"Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\" width=\"900\" height=\"600\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 do. N\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty huy \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u1ec1n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u00e0o b\u00e1n c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu c\u00f4ng ty. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kinh doanh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty, ki\u1ebfm l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn th\u00f4ng qua ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, b\u1ed5 sung v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 mua v\u00e0 b\u00e1n c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu trong m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gia t\u0103ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n theo th\u1eddi gian b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":151650,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[42,58],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.12 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\r\n<title>Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? - We are digital<\/title>\r\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\r\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aseansc.com.vn\/en\/thi-truong-chung-khoan-la-gi\/\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? - We are digital\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 mua v\u00e0 b\u00e1n c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu trong m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gia t\u0103ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n theo th\u1eddi gian b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do [&hellip;]\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.aseansc.com.vn\/en\/thi-truong-chung-khoan-la-gi\/\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"We are digital\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-08-07T07:06:48+00:00\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.aseansc.com.vn\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/08\/6262908-scaled-1.jpg\" \/>\r\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\r\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1829\" \/>\r\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\r\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Pham Truong Hien Thuc\" \/>\r\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\r\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Pham Truong Hien Thuc\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"11 minutes\" \/>\r\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.aseansc.com.vn\/en\/thi-truong-chung-khoan-la-gi\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.aseansc.com.vn\/en\/thi-truong-chung-khoan-la-gi\/\",\"name\":\"Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? - We are digital\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.aseansc.com.vn\/en\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-08-07T07:06:48+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-08-07T07:06:48+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.aseansc.com.vn\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/70d88ab2f13aebbd4e8ac14a2f649a1c\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.aseansc.com.vn\/en\/thi-truong-chung-khoan-la-gi\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.aseansc.com.vn\/en\/thi-truong-chung-khoan-la-gi\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.aseansc.com.vn\/en\/thi-truong-chung-khoan-la-gi\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.aseansc.com.vn\/en\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.aseansc.com.vn\/en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.aseansc.com.vn\/en\/\",\"name\":\"We are digital\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.aseansc.com.vn\/en\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.aseansc.com.vn\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/70d88ab2f13aebbd4e8ac14a2f649a1c\",\"name\":\"Pham Truong Hien Thuc\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.aseansc.com.vn\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0a084a866e6446574af9eb0b343a6b13?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0a084a866e6446574af9eb0b343a6b13?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Pham Truong Hien Thuc\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.aseansc.com.vn\/en\/author\/mkt-hienthuc\/\"}]}<\/script>\r\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? - We are digital","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.aseansc.com.vn\/en\/thi-truong-chung-khoan-la-gi\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? - We are digital","og_description":"Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 mua v\u00e0 b\u00e1n c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu trong m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang. 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